北美留学生case study写作步骤

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Case Study是国外高校众多的作业形式之一,也被称为案例分析。北美网课代修
而案例研究在形式和要求上与其他论文不同,首先要对结论进行阐述,然后通过分析验证结论。像极了我们写作文中的倒叙是不是?
那么好,现在就让我们来分析一下案例研究的写作步骤:
PS: 在分析一个案例时,使用有组织的七步方法将使整个过程变得更容易,并且可以增加你的学习收益。
1.Read the case thoroughly to understand fully what is happening in a case, it is necessary to read the case carefully and thoroughly.
You may want to read the case rather quickly the first time to get an overview of the industry, the company, the people, and the situation.
Read the case again more slowly, making notes as you go.
2. Define the central issueManycases will involve several issues or problems.
Identify the most important problems and separate them from the more trivial issues. After identifying what appears to be a major underlying issue,
examine related problems in the functional areas (for example, marketing, finance, personnel, and so on).
Functional area problems may help you identify deep-rooted problems that are the responsibility of top management.
3.Define the firm’s goalsInconsistenciesbetween a firm’s goals and its performance may further highlight the problems discovered in step
2. At the very least, identifying the firm’s goals will provide a guide for the remaining analysis.
4.Identify the constraints to theproblemTheconstraints may limit the solutions available to the firm.
Typical constraints include limited finances, lack of additional production capacity, personnel limitations, strong competitors, relationships with suppliers and customers, and so on.
Constraints have to be considered when suggesting a solution.
5.Identify all the relevantalternativesThelist should all the relevant alternatives that could solve the problem(s) that were identified in step
2. Use your creativity in coming up with alternative solutions. Even when solutions are suggested in the case, you may be able to suggest better solutions.
6.Select the best alternativeEvaluateeach alternative in light of the available information.
If you have carefully taken the proceeding five steps, a good solution to the case should be apparent.
Resist the temptation to jump to this step early in the case analysis. You will probably miss important facts, misunderstand the problem, or skip what may be the best alternative solution.
You will also need to explain the logic you used to choose one alternative and reject the others.
7. Develop an implementation plan the final step in the analysis is to develop a plan for effective implementation of your decision.
Lack of an implementation plan even for a very good decision can lead to disaster for a firm and for you. Don’t overlook this step.
Your teacher will surely ask you or someone in the class to explain how to implement the decision.
以上是对案例研究写作步骤的分析。我希望你读完后能有一些经验,然后把学到的东西应用到你自己的写作中去。这样也就不会辜负我的一番苦心哇!

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