美国留学生作业代写:苏格拉底理由

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克里托向苏格拉底提出了许多理由,解释为什么苏格拉底应该逃跑。前两个比较弱。第三,关于苏格拉底对他的孩子的责任是最强烈的。克里托的第一个论点是,如果苏格拉底不逃跑,苏格拉底会反过来用两种方式伤害克里托。一个克里托会在苏格拉底死后失去一个好朋友,而克里托的名誉也会受损。人们不会知道苏格拉底选择呆在监狱里,他们会认为克里托有机会把苏格拉底救出来,但他没有这样做,因为他不愿意花钱。有了这个,克里托将会得到一个关心金钱胜过朋友的名声。这个论证只考虑了苏格拉底对克里托的行动的后果。在克里托的第二个论点中,他推测苏格拉底为什么不想逃跑。他说,如果苏格拉底担心逃跑会伤害他的朋友,他们可能会因为帮助他逃跑而陷入麻烦,那么他的恐惧是没有根据的。他们愿意为他冒这个险,甚至冒更大的风险,而且向任何可能告发他们的人支付两名警卫的费用是很便宜的,因此不会有太大的风险。虽然向人们支付报酬是可能的,但它是否道德仍是一个问题。在他的第三个论点中,克里托提到了苏格拉底对他的孩子们的责任。作为他们的父亲,苏格拉底有责任确保他的孩子们都受过良好的教育,如果他死了,他就不能这样做。克里托诉诸于苏格拉底认为重要的东西。他指出,追求善是苏格拉底想要过的生活方式,一个好人会看到他的孩子被照顾。Crito说呆在监狱里很容易,但是逃跑需要勇气,而正确的做法是为了他的孩子勇敢。

美国留学生作业代写:苏格拉底理由

Crito presents many reasons to Socrates for why Socrates should escape. The first two are fairly weak. The third, concerning Socrates’ responsibility to his children is the strongest. Crito’s first argument is that if Socrates does not escape, then Socrates will then in turn be hurting Crito in two ways. One Crito will lose a good friend when Socrates dies and Crito’s reputation will in turn be hurt too. People won’t know that Socrates chose to remain in jail, they will think Crito had the opportunity to get Socrates out but that he did not do so because he was not willing to spend the money. With that Crito will get a reputation for caring more for money than for a friend. This argument only considers the consequences of Socrates’ action for Crito. In Crito’s second argument, he speculates about why Socrates does not want to escape. He says that if Socrates is worried that by escaping he will harm his friends who could get in trouble for trying to helping him escape, then his fears are unfounded. They are willing to risk this or even something worse for him, and it is cheap to pay off both the guards along anyone who might inform on them, so there will not be much risk. While it may be possible to pay people off, there is still the question of whether it is moral. In his third argument Crito mentions Socrates’ responsibility to his children. As their father, it is Socrates’ responsibility to see that his children are brought up well and educated, and he cannot do this if he is dead. Crito appeals to what is important to Socrates. He points out that pursuing goodness is how Socrates wants to lead his life, and that a good man would see that his children are cared for. Crito says that staying in jail is the easy thing to do, but escaping takes courage, and the right thing to do is to be brave for the sake of his children.

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